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PEX seminar: Yu-Dai Tsai

Description Title: Probing Fundamental Theories & Reheating Cosmology with Cosmic Millicharge Background

Abstract: Exploring millicharged particles (particles with small rational or irrational charges) has become a central focus in contemporary particle physics and cosmology. Linked to charge quantization, which spurred Dirac Quantization and Grand Unification Theories, the millicharge searches are also a testing grounds for string theory and quantum gravity. I will give a general introduction to millicharged particles and present a novel approach to leverage them for probing reheating cosmology—a pivotal phase post-inflation, shaping the current Universe's particle composition. Millicharge searches offer insights into reheating scenarios and temperatures. I will also discuss the irreducible cosmic millicharged background and implications on the dark matter observations, the 21-cm absorption spectrums, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and CMB measurements. 
Finally, the talk delves into dedicated experimental efforts, notably the FORMOSA experiment at CERN, LANSCE-mQ at LANL, and neutrino experiments at Fermilab, which may help unveil the mysteries in cosmology and fundamental theories.

Speaker: Yu-Dai Tsai (LANL)
Host: Matthew Citron
Location PHY 285
Date Tue, October 8, 2024
Time 4:00pm-6:00pm PDT
Duration 2 hours
Access Public
Created by High-Energy Seminars
Updated Wed, October 2, 2024 1:36pm PDT
Send Reminder Yes  -  20241002

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